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(Source: O Globo newspaper - November 19th 2009)

 

Economic climate rises in Latin America. Brazil stands out in the region and in the world, says Getúlio Vargas Foundation (FGV)

 

The economic climate in Latin America improved in October and Brazil had the best performance of the region, being the highlight of the world, according to a poll conducted by the Getúlio Vargas Foundation (FGV) in partnership with the German Ifo institute, released on Thursday. The Economic Climate Index (ECI) in the region rose from 4 points to 5.2 points between July and October. The number surpassed the average of the last ten years (5.1 points) for the first time since January 2008.

"The index, which had been declining since July 2007, reached in January 2009 the lowest level of the series initiated in 1990: 2.9 points," FGV said in a statement. The climate sustainability index (ISA) component of the current situation rose from 2.6 points in July to 3.3 points in October. The Expectations Index (EI) increased from 5.4 points to 7.0 points.

"The current situation is still considered unfavorable, but the expectations are improving and continue to point to a positive scenario. The region remained thus in the recovery phase of the cycle."

Besides being the largest in Latin America, the ECI in Brazil was the highest among the BRIC countries, placing 7.4 points in October, followed by India with 7 points, and China, with 6.5 points. The component of the current situation in Brazil increased by 4.3 points in July to 6.4 points in October, while expectations increased from 6.6 to 8.4 points.

In July's survey, five Latin American countries were at the stage of economic recovery (Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru) and six countries in recession (Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Uruguay and Venezuela).
In the current survey, referring to the month of October, Brazil, Peru and Uruguay moved to the boom stage.